China
EU legal support for Chinese companies selling or deploying in Europe
EU product rules require an economic operator established in the Union, and marketplaces enforce it at listing level. What Chinese manufacturers and sellers must put in place.
The pitfall
The marketplace blocks you before the regulator does
For most sellers, the first consequence of a European obligation is not a fine. It is a listing that stops working. European marketplaces check whether a product identifies an economic operator established in the Union, and suspend listings that do not. The commercial loss arrives long before any authority is involved — which is why this is worth settling before a launch rather than after a suspension.
Triggers
What European law actually requires
- A product may be placed on the Union market only where an economic operator established in the Union is responsible for the compliance tasks
- That operator's name and contact details must appear on the product, its packaging, the parcel or an accompanying document
- Offering goods or services to people in the Union, or monitoring their behaviour, may separately trigger the Article 27 representative obligation
- There is no adequacy decision for China, so transfers of personal data from the Union need their own safeguards
- Compliance with the PIPL is not compliance with the GDPR. They are different instruments with different requirements
What we settle in writing before a mandate begins
Who signs the mandate. Which product range it covers. What information you supply and when. Who keeps which documents. How long it runs. How a request from an authority is handled. And which obligations remain with you as manufacturer or seller.
Language
We work in English. Where a Chinese-language adviser is already involved, we coordinate with them directly.
Scope
Services most likely to apply
- EU responsible person under product safety rules
- GDPR Article 27 representation
- EU trade mark filing and enforcement against counterfeits
- Distribution and reseller contracts
- DSA legal representative for platforms
Working together
The role of your existing Chinese counsel
Your current advisers keep the relationship and the strategy. We take the European-side mandate and report back in English. Where you would rather we deal with the company directly, we do that instead — it is settled before we start, not afterwards.
For foreign law firmsPreparation
What to prepare before we speak
Your privacy notice. Your record of processing, if one exists. A description of the activity that reaches the Union. The Member States you target. Whether any EU entity, importer or reseller already exists. And whatever prompted the question — a customer questionnaire, a marketplace notice, a letter from an authority.
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
Start with a scope review
EU market entry assessmentThis page describes how these obligations generally work. Whether one applies to you depends on facts a web page cannot capture — your supply chain, your contracts and the role you actually play in them.